Electric Cars That Go the Distance: 8 Top Long-Range EVs

Purpose of the Guide

As electric vehicles (EVs) continue to gain traction in Canada, one of the primary concerns for potential buyers is the vehicle’s range. Range anxiety, or the fear of running out of charge before reaching a destination, remains a significant barrier to widespread EV adoption. This comprehensive guide aims to address this concern by providing Canadian readers with detailed information on the top long-range EVs available and coming to the Canadian market.

By exploring the benefits of long-range EVs, understanding the factors that impact range, and showcasing the current and upcoming models with impressive driving distances, this guide serves as a valuable resource for Canadians seeking to make an informed decision when transitioning to an electric vehicle. Whether you’re a city dweller looking for a commuter vehicle or an adventurer planning cross-country road trips, this guide will help you find the right long-range EV that suits your needs and alleviates range anxiety.

Benefits of Long-Range EVs for Canadians

One of the primary advantages of long-range electric vehicles (EVs) for Canadian drivers is the ability to undertake extended road trips without the need for frequent charging stops. With a range of over 400 km, these EVs offer the freedom to travel longer distances on a single charge, reducing the inconvenience and time spent waiting at charging stations along the way.

Range anxiety, the fear of running out of battery power before reaching a charging point, has been a significant barrier to EV adoption. However, long-range EVs alleviate this concern, providing peace of mind and enabling drivers to embrace electric mobility without the constant worry of being stranded. This increased confidence in the vehicle’s range can make the transition to an EV a more seamless and enjoyable experience.

Canada’s vast geography and remote areas often lack extensive charging infrastructure. Long-range EVs offer greater flexibility in these regions, allowing drivers to venture off the beaten path without the limitations imposed by shorter-range vehicles. Whether exploring the rugged landscapes of the Canadian Rockies or navigating the remote stretches of rural communities, these EVs provide the necessary range to reach destinations with limited charging options.

Additionally, the cost savings associated with long-range EVs become more pronounced over extended distances. While the upfront cost of these vehicles may be higher than their shorter-range counterparts, the savings on gasoline expenses can be substantial when traveling long distances. As fuel prices continue to fluctuate, the operational costs of long-range EVs remain relatively stable, offering a more predictable and potentially more economical option for Canadian drivers who frequently embark on long journeys.

Factors That Impact EV Range

The range of an electric vehicle is influenced by several key factors. Understanding these factors can help you choose the right EV and optimize its range for your driving needs.

Battery Size and Efficiency

The battery pack is the heart of an electric vehicle, and its size and efficiency play a crucial role in determining the vehicle’s range. Generally, larger battery packs with higher energy capacities will provide greater range. However, the battery chemistry, cell design, and thermal management system also impact efficiency and range.

Vehicle Weight and Aerodynamics

Like conventional vehicles, heavier EVs require more energy to accelerate and maintain speed, reducing their range. Additionally, poor aerodynamics can increase drag, leading to higher energy consumption at higher speeds. Manufacturers aim to minimize weight and optimize aerodynamics to maximize range.

Driving Conditions

External factors such as temperature, terrain, and driving speed can significantly affect an EV’s range. Cold temperatures can reduce battery performance, while hot weather increases the demand for cabin cooling. Hilly terrain and high speeds also drain the battery faster due to increased energy requirements.

Driver Habits

How you drive an EV can have a substantial impact on its range. Aggressive acceleration and braking can consume more energy than a smooth, efficient driving style. Using climate control excessively, carrying excessive cargo, and driving at high speeds can also reduce the achievable range.

Longest Range EVs in Canada – Tesla Model S

The Tesla Model S is one of the longest-range electric vehicles available in Canada, with the latest Tri-Motor Plaid+ version boasting an EPA-rated range of up to 520 miles (837 km) on a single charge. This remarkable range is enabled by the vehicle’s massive 100 kWh lithium-ion battery pack and ultra-efficient powertrain.

Performance is breathtaking, with the Tri-Motor Plaid+ churning out an astonishing 1,020 horsepower, allowing it to rocket from 0 to 60 mph in just 2.1 seconds. Even the “base” Model S Dual Motor Long Range offers blistering acceleration, hitting 60 mph in 3.1 seconds while still achieving an impressive 405-mile (652 km) range rating.

Inside, the Model S provides seating for up to five adults, with a spacious front and rear trunk offering a combined 28 cubic feet of cargo space. The premium interior features a massive 17-inch touchscreen display, premium audio system, and a host of advanced driver assistance features like Autopilot and Full Self-Driving capability.

Pricing for the 2023 Tesla Model S in Canada starts at $109,190 for the Dual Motor Long Range, while the top-tier Tri-Motor Plaid+ commands a cool $189,190. Despite the premium pricing, demand for the Model S remains high, with typical delivery times ranging from 4 to 8 months depending on configuration and location.

The Tesla Model S is an ideal choice for Canadian buyers seeking a no-compromise electric vehicle with extreme range, blistering performance, and cutting-edge technology. Its combination of range, utility, and luxury make it well-suited for long-distance family travel, executive transport, or simply as an exhilarating daily driver.

Longest Range EVs in Canada – Tesla Model X

The Tesla Model X is the electric SUV offering from Tesla, combining impressive range with seating for up to 7 passengers and plenty of cargo space. With a range of up to 576 km on a single charge from its 100 kWh battery pack, the Model X is one of the longest-range EVs you can buy in Canada.

Under the hood, the Model X’s dual electric motors produce up to 670 hp and 713 lb-ft of torque, allowing for a 0-100 km/h time of just 3.8 seconds. Despite its size and performance, the Model X remains efficient with an estimated energy consumption of just 25 kWh/100 km.

Inside, the Model X offers a spacious cabin with seating for up to 7 adults across three rows. The second-row seats fold flat to open up a maximum cargo volume of 2,187 liters with the third row folded. Standard features include a 17-inch touchscreen display, premium audio system, panoramic windshield, and Autopilot advanced driver assistance.

Pricing for the 2023 Tesla Model X in Canada starts at $144,990 for the base Dual Motor AWD model. The top Tri-Motor Plaid trim with a 522 km range is priced from $165,990. The Model X is available to order now across Canada, with deliveries typically taking 2-6 months depending on configuration and location.

With its blend of range, performance, utility, and tech features, the Tesla Model X is an ideal long-range EV for Canadian families looking for maximum flexibility without compromising on driving experience or interior space.

Longest Range EVs in Canada – Ford Mustang Mach-E

The Ford Mustang Mach-E is one of the longest-range electric SUVs available in Canada. With its extended-range battery pack, the Mach-E can travel up to an EPA-estimated 379 km on a single charge. This long range, combined with its spacious interior and practical cargo capacity, makes the Mach-E an excellent choice for Canadian families or those who frequently take longer trips.

Powering the Mach-E is an 88 kWh lithium-ion battery pack that delivers up to 480 horsepower and 634 lb-ft of torque in the top GT Performance Edition trim. Even the base Select trim offers a respectable 266 horsepower and 317 lb-ft of torque from its 68 kWh battery. The Mach-E’s electric motors provide instant acceleration and confident passing power on the highway.

Inside, the Mach-E offers seating for up to five adults with a roomy cabin and up to 59.7 cubic feet of cargo space with the rear seats folded flat. The modern interior features a large 15.5-inch touchscreen display and the latest Ford SYNC 4A infotainment system with over-the-air update capability.

In Canada, the 2023 Ford Mustang Mach-E starts at $54,995 for the base Select trim, while the extended-range battery pack adds around $10,000 to the price. The top GT Performance Edition starts at $89,995. The Mach-E is currently available at Ford dealers across Canada.

With its combination of long range, performance, utility, and advanced tech features, the Mustang Mach-E is an ideal electric vehicle for Canadian buyers seeking a premium yet practical EV that can handle the daily commute as well as longer road trips with minimal charging stops required.

Longest Range EVs in Canada – Others

Beyond the Tesla and Ford models, there are several other compelling long-range EV options available to Canadian buyers today. Here are some of the top contenders:

Hyundai Ioniq 5 – This sleek and futuristic crossover boasts up to 488 km of range from its 77.4 kWh battery pack. With a spacious and tech-laden interior, the Ioniq 5 starts around $44,000 and is a great option for families wanting an affordable long-range EV with utility.

Kia EV6 – Hyundai’s sister brand Kia offers the EV6, a performance-oriented crossover with up to 499 km of range from its 77.4 kWh battery. With rapid charging capabilities and a 0-100 km/h time under 5 seconds, the EV6 from $54,000 is ideal for those wanting thrilling electric performance.

Volkswagen ID.4 – VW’s first long-range EV for North America, the ID.4 offers up to 522 km of range from its largest 82 kWh battery option. Priced from $44,000, this compact crossover provides German engineering and a roomy interior at an affordable price point for its capabilities.

Polestar 2 – From Volvo’s electric performance brand, the Polestar 2 delivers up to 483 km of range along with stunning looks and engaging driving dynamics. With a focus on design and sustainability, the Polestar 2 starts around $64,000 and targets eco-conscious buyers wanting a premium electric experience.

Audi e-tron – Representing the luxury space, Audi’s first fully electric SUV has an estimated range of up to 402 km from its 95 kWh battery. While range is lower than some rivals, the e-tron from $89,800 wraps that EV performance in a premium package with Audi’s world-class cabin and driving experience.

Upcoming Long Range EVs for Canada – Lucid Air

The Lucid Air is an upcoming luxury electric sedan from the California-based startup Lucid Motors, and it’s poised to set new benchmarks for range and efficiency when it arrives in Canada. With a sleek, aerodynamic design and cutting-edge electric powertrain technology, the Lucid Air promises to be a game-changer in the world of premium EVs.

At the heart of the Lucid Air is its advanced battery pack, which is projected to offer an industry-leading range of up to 832 km (517 miles) on a single charge for the top-spec Air Dream Edition. This remarkable range is made possible by Lucid’s proprietary battery technology and efficient powertrain design, allowing the Air to travel farther than any other production EV currently available.

Under the sleek hood, the Lucid Air packs a serious punch with its dual-motor setup that delivers up to 1,111 horsepower in the top-tier Air Dream Performance model. This blistering performance is complemented by the Air’s lightweight aluminum chassis and aerodynamic body, enabling it to sprint from 0 to 60 mph in a mind-boggling 2.5 seconds.

Inside, the Lucid Air offers a luxurious and spacious cabin that can comfortably seat up to five adults, with ample legroom and headroom for all passengers. The trunk and frunk (front trunk) provide a combined cargo capacity of up to 739 liters, making the Air a practical choice for families or those who need to haul larger items.

While pricing for the Canadian market is yet to be confirmed, the Lucid Air is expected to start around $100,000 CAD for the base model, with higher trims like the Air Dream Edition commanding a premium price tag. The Air is slated to begin deliveries in Canada in late 2023 or early 2024, following its initial launch in the United States.

Highlights of the Lucid Air include its cutting-edge battery technology, impressive range and performance, luxurious interior, and sleek exterior design. With its combination of range, power, and premium features, the Lucid Air is poised to set a new standard for electric luxury vehicles in Canada.

Upcoming Long Range EVs for Canada – Rivian R1T/R1S

The highly anticipated Rivian R1T and R1S are set to bring electric adventure to Canadian roads and trails. Rivian, an American startup, has designed these vehicles from the ground up as premium electric trucks and SUVs with impressive range, performance, and off-road capabilities.

The Rivian R1T is an all-electric pickup truck with an expected range of up to 505 km on a single charge from its large 180 kWh battery pack. Under the hood, it packs a potent quad-motor setup delivering an incredible 835 horsepower and 908 lb-ft of torque, enabling a 0-60 mph time of just 3 seconds. Despite its performance credentials, the R1T maintains a towing capacity of up to 11,000 lbs and a versatile cargo bed for hauling gear.

The Rivian R1S is the brand’s electric SUV counterpart, sharing the same powerful underpinnings as the R1T. With seating for up to 7 passengers and ample cargo space, the R1S aims to blend adventure-ready capabilities with family-friendly utility. Like the R1T, it boasts an estimated range of over 500 km and blistering acceleration thanks to its quad-motor setup.

Both the R1T and R1S are expected to arrive in Canada in late 2023 or early 2024, with pricing starting around $80,000 CAD for the base models. Higher trim levels with larger battery packs and additional features could push prices well over $100,000. While not cheap, Rivian’s offerings promise a unique blend of long-range EV capability, high-tech features, and rugged off-road prowess that could appeal to adventurous Canadians seeking an emissions-free alternative to traditional gas-guzzling trucks and SUVs.

Tips for Maximizing Range in Your EV

Maximizing the range of your electric vehicle is crucial for reducing range anxiety and ensuring you can travel farther between charges. Here are some tips to help you get the most out of your EV’s battery:

Driving Habits

Your driving habits have a significant impact on your EV’s range. Smooth acceleration and braking can help conserve energy, while aggressive driving and rapid acceleration can drain the battery more quickly. Additionally, maintaining a moderate speed (around 55-65 mph) can improve range, as higher speeds increase aerodynamic drag and reduce efficiency.

Climate Control Use

The climate control system in your EV can be a significant energy consumer, especially in extreme temperatures. To maximize range, try to minimize the use of heating and air conditioning when possible. Instead, dress appropriately for the weather and use seat heaters or cooled seats sparingly. Additionally, pre-conditioning the cabin while still plugged in can help reduce the load on the battery while driving.

Route Planning and Charging Stops

Carefully planning your route and charging stops can help you maximize your EV’s range and avoid unexpected detours or delays. Many navigation apps and in-vehicle systems can help you plan routes with available charging stations along the way. Additionally, consider factors like terrain, traffic, and weather conditions when planning your trip, as these can impact your EV’s range.

Vehicle Settings

Most EVs offer various settings and modes that can help you optimize your vehicle’s range. For example, many EVs have an “Eco” or “Range” mode that adjusts settings like regenerative braking, climate control, and acceleration to prioritize efficiency over performance. Additionally, some EVs allow you to set a maximum speed limit or adjust the regenerative braking level to suit your driving style.

Aftermarket Products

While not always necessary, some aftermarket products can help you eke out a bit more range from your EV. Low-rolling resistance tires, aerodynamic wheel covers, and even lightweight wheels can reduce drag and improve efficiency. Additionally, products like solar panel roof systems or auxiliary battery packs can provide a small range boost, although their impact is often minimal.

Charging Infrastructure to Support Long Distances

As electric vehicles continue to gain popularity in Canada, the availability of reliable and widespread charging infrastructure becomes increasingly crucial, especially for long-distance travel. Fortunately, several charging networks have emerged to cater to the growing demand for convenient and accessible charging solutions across the country.

One of the most prominent charging networks in Canada is Electrify Canada, a joint venture between Volkswagen Group Canada and several other automakers. Electrify Canada has established a network of direct current (DC) fast chargers along major highways and in metropolitan areas, enabling EV drivers to quickly recharge their vehicles during long journeys. These fast chargers can provide up to 350 kW of charging power, allowing compatible EVs to replenish a significant portion of their battery capacity in a relatively short amount of time.

Another major player in the Canadian charging landscape is FLO, a Quebec-based company that operates a vast network of Level 2 and DC fast chargers across the country. FLO’s charging stations are strategically located in urban areas, workplaces, and public spaces, providing convenient charging options for both local and long-distance travel. The company has partnerships with various businesses and municipalities, ensuring a widespread and accessible charging infrastructure.

Petro-Canada, a well-known Canadian gasoline retailer, has also entered the EV charging market by installing Level 2 and DC fast chargers at select locations across the country. This initiative aims to provide EV drivers with a familiar and convenient charging experience, allowing them to charge their vehicles while taking a break during long-distance trips.

To maximize the efficiency of long-distance travel, EV drivers can take advantage of fast charging options offered by these networks. Fast chargers, also known as DC fast chargers or Level 3 chargers, can deliver high power levels and significantly reduce charging times compared to Level 1 or Level 2 chargers. This makes it possible to replenish a substantial portion of the battery’s capacity in a relatively short period, minimizing downtime and enabling longer journeys without excessive stops.

To plan and navigate long-distance trips effectively, EV drivers can utilize various apps and online tools that provide information on charging station locations, availability, and compatibility. These tools often integrate data from multiple charging networks, allowing drivers to plan their routes and charging stops seamlessly. Some popular apps and tools include PlugShare, A Better Routeplanner, and the respective apps provided by charging network operators like Electrify Canada and FLO.

Home and Workplace Charging

Having access to convenient charging at home and at work is a key enabler for maximizing the benefits of long-range EVs. Setting up Level 2 charging stations at your residence and workplace allows you to recharge your EV’s battery pack much faster than a standard household outlet.

For home charging, you’ll want to install a dedicated Level 2 charging station, often mounted on the wall of your garage or carport. These 240V stations can add around 25-40 km of range per hour of charging, allowing you to recharge your EV’s battery overnight. Professional installation is recommended to ensure proper wiring and safety measures.

Many electricians and EV charging providers offer turnkey installation services for home charging stations. Costs can range from $500-$2000 or more depending on factors like the station model, electrical upgrades needed, and labor rates in your area. Federal and provincial rebates or incentives may be available to offset some of the installation costs.

For workplace charging, consider advocating for your employer to install Level 2 stations in the company parking lot or garage. Having the ability to charge while at work allows you to maximize your EV’s range for your daily commute as well as any trips required during the workday. Charging stations can be a valuable employee perk and sustainability initiative for environmentally-conscious companies.

When selecting home or workplace charging stations, look for models with Wi-Fi connectivity, allowing you to monitor and control charging sessions remotely via a mobile app. Features like scheduled charging during off-peak hours can help reduce electricity costs. Weatherproof enclosures and cord management systems are also useful for outdoor installations.

Conclusion

Long-range electric vehicles offer numerous benefits for Canadian drivers, from reduced range anxiety to significant fuel cost savings over longer distances. By understanding the factors that impact EV range and choosing the right vehicle for your needs, you can confidently make the switch to an electric lifestyle.

With a growing selection of EVs capable of over 400 km of range, including current models like the Tesla Model S and upcoming options such as the Lucid Air and Rivian R1T, Canadians have more choices than ever for an EV that can handle their daily commutes as well as longer road trips.

Maximizing your EV’s range through efficient driving techniques, optimal vehicle settings, and careful route planning can further enhance the convenience and cost-effectiveness of electric motoring. And with the continued expansion of charging infrastructure across Canada, including fast charging networks and home/workplace charging solutions, the barriers to long-distance electric travel are rapidly diminishing.

As electric vehicle technology advances and charging accessibility improves, more and more Canadians will be able to confidently transition to an emissions-free driving experience without sacrificing range or flexibility. The future of sustainable, long-range electric mobility is already here, and it’s an exciting time to embrace this transformative shift in transportation.